Nestled in the far west of China’s Xinjiang region, Kashgar is a living museum of Silk Road history. For over two thousand years, this vibrant city has been a crossroads of trade, culture, and religion. Its Old Town is a place where the scent of fresh naan fills the air, the call to prayer echoes from centuries-old mosques, and artisans still craft goods as their ancestors once did. With just 48 hours in Kashgar Old Town, you can immerse yourself in a world that feels timeless yet alive.
Day 1: Step into History and Culture
Morning: Wandering the Ancient Streets
Start your day with a stroll through the maze-like alleys of the Old Town, where mud-brick houses, carved wooden doors, and sun-dappled courtyards reveal the architectural beauty of traditional Uyghur life. Here, you’ll meet friendly locals who still live and work in the same homes their families have occupied for generations. Don’t forget your camera — every corner offers a perfect shot.
Late Morning: Id Kah Mosque
No visit to Kashgar is complete without visiting the Id Kah Mosque, one of the largest and most important in China. Built in the 15th century, it’s not only a place of worship but also a hub of community life. Take time to appreciate its yellow-tiled facade, peaceful courtyards, and intricate woodwork.
Afternoon: Local Flavors
Head to a traditional tea house for Uyghur-style hand-pulled noodles (laghman) or kebabs fresh from the grill. These meals are best enjoyed slowly, as locals do, while watching life unfold outside.
Evening: Sunset over the Old Town
Climb to a rooftop café or viewpoint to watch the sun cast golden light over Kashgar’s ancient rooftops. The mix of minarets, domes, and desert sky is unforgettable.
Day 2: Markets, Crafts, and the Silk Road Spirit
Morning: Kashgar Sunday Bazaar
If your visit falls on a Sunday, you’re in for a treat — the Kashgar Sunday Bazaar is one of Central Asia’s largest markets. Traders from across Xinjiang and neighboring countries gather here to sell spices, textiles, jewelry, carpets, and even livestock. It’s a feast for the senses and a living link to Silk Road trade.
Late Morning: Handicraft Workshops
Visit the street of artisans, where you can watch blacksmiths forge knives, potters shape clay, and woodworkers carve intricate designs. Many shops offer handmade souvenirs you can take home as a tangible piece of Kashgar’s heritage.
Afternoon: The Abakh Khoja Tomb
This 17th-century mausoleum is one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in Xinjiang, with its turquoise tiles, domed roof, and peaceful gardens. It’s also a place steeped in local legends and history.
Evening: Night Market Feast
End your 48 hours with a visit to the Kashgar Night Market. Sample lamb skewers, samsa (meat-filled pastries), sweet melons, and deep-fried dough twists, all while enjoying the lively evening atmosphere.
Travel Tips for Kashgar Old Town
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Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable weather.
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Dress Modestly: Out of respect for local customs, especially when visiting mosques.
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Getting Around: The Old Town is best explored on foot.
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Cultural Etiquette: Always ask before photographing people, especially in markets.
Conclusion
In just 48 hours, Kashgar Old Town reveals its centuries-old spirit — a blend of Uyghur traditions, Islamic heritage, and Silk Road vibrancy. Whether you’re savoring street food, exploring bustling bazaars, or wandering quiet alleys, this historic city will leave you with memories as rich and colorful as its past.
