Is It Safe to Travel in Xinjiang? A 2025 Guide for Foreign Visitors

Xinjiang, located in northwest China, is a land of sweeping deserts, stunning mountains, and a vibrant mix of cultures. But for many international travelers or tourists from Taiwan, a common question arises before planning a trip:
“Is it safe and easy for outsiders to travel in Xinjiang?”

This guide answers the key concerns about safety, freedom of movement, and what to expect when exploring this fascinating region.

Is Xinjiang Safe for Tourists?

Yes — Xinjiang is generally safe for tourists, including foreign nationals and travelers from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. Cities like Urumqi, Kashgar, Turpan, and Hotan are open to tourism and equipped with basic infrastructure, tourist services, and accommodations.

There are visible security measures in place, such as checkpoints and ID verifications, especially in transport hubs or near sensitive areas. While these procedures may seem strict, they are primarily for public safety and don’t target tourists.

Tip: Always carry your passport or Mainland Travel Permit (for Taiwan/HK/Macau) with you.

Can Foreigners Travel Freely in Xinjiang?

For the most part, yes. Foreign tourists can move between major tourist cities without too much restriction. However, some remote border areas and military zones are off-limits to foreigners without special permits.

You can visit places like:

Urumqi – the capital city and a gateway to Xinjiang
Kashgar – an ancient Silk Road city near the western border
Turpan – famous for its desert landscape and ancient ruins
Yili (Ili) – known for grasslands, lavender fields, and mixed ethnic culture

However, access to Tashkurgan, parts of Altay, and other regions near sensitive border areas may require prior approval.

Recommendation: Travel with a reputable travel agency to help with route planning and permits if needed.

Is It Better to Join a Tour in Xinjiang?

While independent travel is possible in Xinjiang, joining a guided tour is highly recommended, especially for international travelers. Here’s why:

Language barriers: English is not widely spoken outside big cities.
Local transportation can be limited and routes change depending on seasons.
Travel agencies can help navigate security checks and handle hotel registrations (some hotels do not accept foreign guests).

If you’re traveling from overseas or Taiwan, booking a multi-day group tour through an agency like China Dragon Travel can make your trip smoother, more informative, and hassle-free.

Is It Safe to Travel in Xinjiang? What Foreign Visitors Need to Know

Are There Any Safety Concerns?

Currently, there are no major threats to foreign tourists in Xinjiang. However:

Always respect local customs and avoid discussing political or sensitive issues.
Follow travel advisories and updates from your local embassy.
Avoid wandering into restricted or military areas.

Safety Tip: Stick to well-known tourist areas and keep your identification documents with you.

Conclusion: Travel Smart, Stay Respectful, Enjoy Xinjiang

Xinjiang is a destination unlike any other, filled with breathtaking landscapes and rich ethnic heritage. Though security measures may seem stricter than in other parts of China, they don’t hinder tourism for those who follow the rules and travel responsibly.

Whether you’re dreaming of the towering Tianshan Mountains, the colorful bazaars of Kashgar, or the mysterious Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang is open and ready to welcome you.